Non-Conventional Materials and Technologies
NOCMAT for the XXI Century
Eds. Khosrow Ghavami, Pedro Jesús Herrera Franco
Materials Research Proceedings Vol. 7
Publication Date 2018, 820 pages
Print ISBN 978-1-945291-82-1 (release date November 25th, 2018)
ePDF ISBN 978-1-945291-83-8
DOI: 10.21741/9781945291838
The book presents new research in the area of biobased “green composites”. Biobased materials involve renewable agricultural and forestry feedstocks, including wood, agricultural waste, grasses and natural plant fibers. These lignocellulosic materials are composed mainly of carbohydrates such as sugar and lignin, cellulose, vegetable oils and proteins. Much research is concerned with renewable materials such as bamboo, vegetable fibers, soil composites and recycled materials such as rice husk ash and sugar cane ash. The general aim here is to use renewable and non-polluting materials in ways that offer a high degree of sustainability and preserve the remaining natural resources for future generations.
Keywords
Biobased Materials, Renewable Materials, Non-polluting Materials, Sustainability, Wood, Agricultural Waste, Grasses, Natural Plant Fibers, Lignocellulosic Materials, Carbohydrates, Sugars, Lignin, Cellulose, Vegetable Oils, Proteins, Bamboo, Vegetable Fibers, Soil Composites, Recycled Materials, Rice Husk Ash, Sugar Cane Ash, Fiber-reinforced Concrete, Post-disaster Reconstruction, Guadua Fibers, Prefabricated Bamboo Guadua Panels, Multi-Level Bamboo Structures, Alkaline Activated Cements, Polymer Residues Reinforced with Glass Fiber, Composites Reinforced with Vegetal Fibers, Sisal Fibers, Bamboo Arch Structure, Adobe Reinforced with Wheat Fibers, Fiber Reinforced Microconcrete, Cements with High Coal Waste Contents, Natural Composites, Geopolymer Concretes
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Table of Contents (click on any title to see the full abstract and References)
Mechanical Characterization of Foamed Concrete Reinforced with Natural Fibre
E.A. Flores-Johnson, Y.Z. Yan, J.G. Carrillo, P.I. González-Chi, P.J. Herrera-Franco, Q.M. Li
Reinterpretation of Vernacular Constructive Process with the use of Soil-Cement- Sisal Fiber Mortar and a Bamboo Framework
K.S.G. Souza, A.B.C. Rocha, Adriana P.S. Martins, R.D.T. Filho
Bamboo-Piles Analysis for Slope Stability
A.M.J. Davila, K. Ghavamia, C. Romanel
Speeding up Post-Disaster Reconstruction: Material Choice or Roof Design?
G. Celentano, E.Z. Escamilla, V. Göswein, V. Hischier, G. Habert
A Bamboo Beam-Colum Connection Capable to Transmit Moment
R. Moran, J. Muñoz, H.F. Silva, J.J. García
Concretes Prepared with High-Density Limestone: Influence on the Transition Zone
E. da Cruz Teixeira, C.M. Medeiros, E.R. da Silva Santos, U.T. Barbosa, N.P. Barbosa
Behaviour under Bending Loads of Workable Bamboo
V.M. Andreola, M.Y.R. Da Gloria, R.D.Toledo Filho
Deferred Deflexions with Time of Bamboo Guadua Angustifolia Kunth under Permanent Loads
S. Chavarro, C. Takeuchi
Analysis of the Mechanical Properties of Composite Boards with Natural Resin and Guadua Unidirectional Fibers
J.P. Patiño, M.L. Sánchez, W.A. Patiño
Nonconventional Curing for Fiber-Cement Material
V. dos Santosa, G.H. Tonolib, H. Savastano Jr
Stacked-MFC into a Typical Septic Tank used in Public Housing
J.A.D. Maldonado, G. Cámara-Chalé, R.M. Cervera, L. Alzate-Gaviria
Cement-Based Composites Reinforced with Nanofibrillated Cellulose from Bamboo Organossolv Pulp
V. da Costa Correia, H. Savastano Jr.
Study of Axial Compression Resistance of Cardboard Tubes to Elaboration an Innovative Structural System
G. de Cássia Salado, N.S. Dias
Low-Energy Walling for Low-Income Housing in East Africa
T. Thomas
Application of Small Diameter Bamboos in Architecture
S. Mouton, K. Allacker, K. Ghavami, H. Verschure
Structural behavior of Two-Floor Housing Made with Frames Braced with Prefabricated Bamboo Guadua Panels
C. Takeuchi, E. Ayala, C. Castillo
Bamboo Reinforced Concrete Beams for Precast Slab
T.L. Gonçalves, L.E. Moreira
Construction of a Sustainable Multi-Level Bamboo Structure
C. Korde, P. Das, R. West, S. Puttagunta
Evaluation Tools for R&D Projects Sponsored by the Brazilian National Network for Bamboo’s Research and Development – Redebambu/Br
P. Ohayon, K. Ghavami
Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific and Technical Papers within NOCMAT 1984-2015 International Conferences
P. Ohayon, R.A. Sharafi, K. Ghavami, C.P.M. Siqueira
Rural School in Santiago Del Estero- Argentina, Bioclimatic Conditioning and Evaluation of Thermal, Energy and Economic Efficiency
G. Giuliano, B. Garzón
Traditional and Alternative Masonry for the Acoustic Improvement of Architectural Spaces
L. Paterlini, B. Garzón
Use of Alkaline Activated Cements from Residues for Soil Stabilization
J. Cosa, L. Soriano, M.V. Borrachero, J. Payá, J. Monzó
Construction with Earth and Sustainability: Analysis in the Light of Public Housing Policies
M. Ortega, B. Garzón
Cumulative Impact Energy Absorption of Sandwich Panels with Foam Cores and Flax FRP Facings
D. Betts, P. Sadeghian, A. Fam
Green Sandwich Composites Fabricated from Flax FRP Facings and Corrugated Cardboard Cores
A. McCracken, P. Sadeghian
Physical-Mechanical Behavior of Metakaolin Based Geopolymer Systems Reinforced with Stainless Steel Fibers
L.R. Caballero, M.D.M. Paiva, E.M.R. Fairbairn, R.D.T. Filho
Confined Bamboo Guadua LaminatE – CBGL
A. Cruz, C. Takeuchi
A Short View on the Novel uses of Geopolymer Metakaolin based to Control Air and Water Pollution
A. Manzano-Ramírez, J. Ramón-Gasca, H.R. Guzman-Carrillo, J.L. Reyez-Araiza, M. Mondragon-Figueroa
Dry Etching Plasma Applied to Guadua Angustifolia Bamboo Fibers: Influence on their Mechanical Properties and Surface Appearance
P. Luna, J. Lizarazo-Marriaga, A. Mariño
Effect of Production Variables on the Properties of Cement Bonded Flake Board from Polyalthia longifolia (Sonn.)Thw. Wood
J.M. Owoyemi, I.O. Oyeleye
Flat Ring Flexure Test for Full-Culm Bamboo
J. Virgo, R. Moran, K. Harries, J.J. Garcia, S. Platt
A Bus Stop: Industrialized Construction in Glued Laminated Bamboo and Timber (Flex Material)
M.A. Patury, J.G. de Almeida, V.A.G. Zanoni
Addition Effect of Polymer Residues Reinforced with Glass Fiber in Adobe as to Thermal Comfort
R.M. Gandia, A.A.R. Corrêa, F.C. Gomes, Y.H. Kawano, S.V.G. Guffey, R.V. Neto
The Influence of Hot Water Washing Cycles on Tensile Properties of Curauá Fiber
B. Zukowski, F. de Andrade Silva, R.D.T. Filho
Influence of Water Hornification and Alkaline Treatment on the Stress-Strain Behaviour of Jute Fibers
Y.G. dos Santos Mendonça, B. Zukowsk, R.D.T. Filho
Self-Supporting Bamboo Space Structure with Flexible Joints
L.E. Moreira, M. Seixas, J. Bina, J.L.M. Ripper
Living Form Finding of a Bamboo Modular Shelter Covered by Textile Composite
S.M. Jung, L.E. Moreira, C.H. Ferreira
Bionanocomposite Bamboo: A Regioselective Impregnation with Silver Nanofillers for Antifungal Application
O. Pandoli, R.S. Martins, B.A. Barbosa, K.L.G. De Toni, S. Paciornik, Marcos H.P. Maurício, R.M.C. Lima, N.B. Padilha, S. Letichevsky, R.R. Avillez, K. Ghavami
Performance Analysis of Corrosion Inhibitors in Pore Solution and Reinforced Concrete for Carbon Steel CA 50
A.O. Domínguez, M.M. Mennucci b, D.C.C. Dal Molin
Evaluation of the Mechanical Behavior of Composites Reinforced with Vegetal Fibers
M.L. Sánchez, L.Y. Morales, J.D. Caicedo
Effect of Alkaline Hornification in Sisal Fibers on the Mechanical Behaviour
R.D. Santos, S.R. Ferreira, E.R.F. Santos, G.E. Oliveira, F.A. Silva, F.G. Souza, R.D. Toledo Filho
Synthesis and Characterization of Nano Magnetite for Application in Cementitious Materials for Civil Construction
L.C.M. Scapim, J.N. de Paula, L.P. Ferreira, P.R. de Almeida III, S.B. Borges
Load Deflection Behaviour of Rammed Earth-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Columns
K.J. Dick, L. Midence
Small Diameter Bamboo Plane Truss with 3C Connections
C.A.C. Lana, L.E. Moreira
Influence of Fly Ash on the Fresh and Hardened Properties of a Cement-Based Grout for Mechanized Tunneling
A. Quiroga-Floresa, F. de Andrade Silva, R.D.T. Filho
Structural Behavior of an Innovative Bamboo Arch Structure
A.S. Mosallam, K. Ghavami, R. Shrivastava, M.A. Salama
Effect of the Residual Fine Elements and Contribution on Fresh Properties of Self-Levelling Mortars
H.D.S. Carvalho, M. Cheriaf, J.C. Rocha
Bamboo Leaves Ashes: A Mineral Addition for Building Construction
L. Rodier, E.V. Cociña, H. Savastano Jr.
Mechanical Properties of Adobe Reinforced with Wheat Fibers in Iran (Persia)
R. Nasiri, K. Ghavami, M. Kadivar, A. Maghami
Glued Laminated Bamboo and Timber Association: Laboratory Testing of Industrialized Products
G.F. de Oliveira, D.E. Teixeira, J.E. de Melo, V.A.G. Zanoni, J.G. de Almeida, S.A. de Oliveira Almeida
Production and Characterization of Bamboo/Wood-Made Shape to be used in Longboards
D.E. Teixeira, G. de Almeida Martins Azevêdo
Investigation of Self-Healing Phenomenon in High Performance Fiber Reinforced Microconcrete with Steel and Sisal Fibers
T.N. da C. Moreira, S.R. Ferreira, R.D.T. Filho
Binary Cements with High Coal Waste Contents: Properties and Behaviour Against CO2
M. Frías, L. García, L. Caneda-Martínez, M.I.S. de Rojas, R. García, R. Vigil, Í. Vegas, S. Martínez-Ramírez
The Behavior of Heat Treated Dendrocalamus Giganteus Bamboo Subjected to Water and Humidity
A. Azadeh, K. Ghavami
Mechanical Behavior of Natural Composites Subjected to Condensation Process
A.C. Bolaños, M.L. Sánchez, J.D. Caicedo
Electrochemical Differences on the Passivity State of Reinforced Concrete for Two Concrete Design Methods
J.A. Briceño-Mena, M. Balancán-Zapata, P. Castro-Borges
Durability Analysis of a Bamboo Community Center in Cambury, Brazil
S. Mouton, K. Allacker, K.Ghavami, H. Verschure
Mechanical Properties of Guadua Elements Subject to Variations in Moisture Content
M.L. Sánchez, L.Y. Morales, Y. Lara, Y. Díaz, C.D. Rincón
Shear Behavior of the Lamined Bamboo Guadua (LBG)
C. Takeuchi, D. Linero
Concrete with Recycled Aggregates: Physical Properties and External Sulfates Attack
E. da Cruz Teixeira, C. Macêdo Medeiros, M.A. Padilha Jr, N.P. Barbosa, J.A. Rossignolo
Applicability of Artemis Views Software in Public Works and Planning
L.M. Pedrosa Cruz, C.C. Ribeiro, D.O. Meireles, S.E.C. Ribeiro, T. Starling
Thin Steel Rings as a Feasible Alternative to Connect Bamboo Culms
J.J. García, C. Benítez, L. Villegas, R. Morán
Experimental Analysis of the Variation of Electrical Resistivity of Concrete after Fracture
F.V.O. da Cunha Médice, P.H.A. Martins
Evaluation of Pre-Early Age Strength of Super Fine Ggbs Mortars
K. Chaaruchandra, M. Cruickshank, R.P. West, J. Reddy
New Cellular Geopolymer Concretes (CGC) Based on Blast Furnace Slag and Spent FCC Catalyst
A. Font, J. Monzó, L. Soriano, M.V. Borrachero, J. Payá
Reusing Composite Materials from Decommissioned Wind Turbine Blades
L.C. Banka, F.R. Arias, T.R.l Gentry, T. Al-Haddadd, J.F. Chene, R. Morrow
An Evaluation of Electric Arc Furnaces Dust as a Replacement for Cement in Mortars
M. da Silva Magalhães, F. Faleschini, C. Pellegrino, Katya Brunelli
Study of Mix Proportion of Structural Concrete with Recycled Aggregate of CCW for Application in Precast Slabs
E.T. Ferreira, A.B. de Melo, V.M. Zanta, U.H.O. Pimentel
Preliminar Assessments for Decreasing Cement Content on Concretes Made with Recycled Aggregates
B.L. Damineli, J.M. Pablos
Biomass-Derived from Bamboo Leaf Ash: Pozzolanic Reactivity
M.J.B. Moraes, J.C.B. Moraes, L. Soriano, J. Payá, J.L.P. Melges, M.M. Tashima, J.L. Akasaki
Effect of RHA Addition on Bond Strength in Steel Fiber Reinforced Cement-Based Composites
R.C. de Souza, J.F.S. Bastos
Non-Conventional Materials in Civil Construction: A Case Study in Curvelo – Mg
M.C.R. Carvalho, A.C. Estevão, P.B. Fialho, L. Alves, L.E.C. Cordeiro, E.P. Cardoso, T.A. Figueiredo
Chemical Characterization for the Comparative Study of Peruvian Natural Fibers
C. Tenazoa, S. Charca, M. Quintana, E. Flores
Ichu: New Natural Fibers for Composites and its Extraction Methodology
S. Mori, E. Flores, S. Charca
The Effect of using Recycled Materials in Earth-Based Blocks
K.J. Dick, J. Pienuta, K. Arnold
Evaluation of EPS Beads Inclusion on Strength and Stiffness of Soil
M.V. Silveira, A.V. Calheiros, M.D.T. Casagrande
Evaluation of Sisal and Curauá Fibers Inclusions on Strength and Stiffness Response of Soil
M.V. Silveira, M.D.T. Casagrande
Experimental and Numerical Study of the Mechanical Behavior of a Commercial Polypropylene Woven Fabric
E. Agaliotis, C. Bernal, P.J. Herrera-Franco, E.A. Flores-Johnson
Mechanical Characterization of Plaster Reinforced with Recycled Cellulose Fiber from Multi-Layer Packaging Waste for Construction Applications
R.A. Gamboa, C.M. Moo-Chalé, E.A. Flores-Johnson, J.G. Carrillo