Evolution of Microstructure in the Heat Affected Zone of S960MC GMAW Weld
JAMBOR Michał, ULEWICZ Robert, NOVÝ František, BOKŮVKA Otakar, TRŠKO Libor, MIČIAN Miloš, HARMANIAK Daniel
download PDFAbstract. High strength steels were introduced to the welded construction at the beginning of the 21st century. Phase transformation occurring in the heat affected zone of the weld significantly affects the resulting properties of the whole weld. In this study, the Gas Metal Arc Weld (GMAW) of S960MC was investigated with a special emphasis on the microstructural evolution throughout the Heat Affected Zones (HAZ). In the HAZ, three main different sub-zones were recorded. The changes of microstructures in these zones depend on the level of thermal exposure and are varying with distance from the weld metal zone. Microhardness measurements showed a decrease of microhardness in all the examined sub-zones of HAZ. The most significant decrease was recorded in the Intercritical HAZ (ICHAZ), thus it can be stated, together with the tensile tests observations, that the ICHAZ is the most critical part of the HAZ and the whole welded joint.
Keywords
High Strength Steel, S960MC, Welding, Heat Affected Zone
Published online 7/16/2018, 6 pages
Copyright © 2018 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA
Citation: JAMBOR Michał, ULEWICZ Robert, NOVÝ František, BOKŮVKA Otakar, TRŠKO Libor, MIČIAN Miloš, HARMANIAK Daniel, ‘Evolution of Microstructure in the Heat Affected Zone of S960MC GMAW Weld’, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 5, pp 78-83, 2018
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781945291814-14
The article was published as article 14 of the book Terotechnology
Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
References
[1] X. Qiang, X. Jiang, F. S. K. Bijlaard, H. Kolstein. Mechanical properties and design recommendations of very high strength steel S960 in fire. Engineering Structures. 112 (2016) 60-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.01.008
[2] M. S. Węglowski, M. Zeman. Prevention of cold cracking in ultra-high strength steel Weldox 1300. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering. 14 (2014) 417-424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acme.2013.10.010
[3] W. Guo, L. Li, S. Dong, D. Crowther, A. Thompson. Comparison of microstructure and mechanical properties of ultra-narrow gap laser and gas-metal-arc welded S960 high strength steel. Optics and Lasers in Engineering. 91 (2017) 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2016.11.011
[4] S. Błacha, M. S. Węglowski, S. Dymek, M. Kopyściański. Micorstructural and mechanical characterization of electron beam welded joints of high strength S960QL and WELDOX 1300 steel grades. Arch. Metall. Mater. 62 (2017), 2, 627-634.
[5] W. Guo, D. Crowther, J. A. Francis, A. Thompson, Z. Liu, L. Li. Microstructure and mechanical properties of laser welded S960 high strength steel. Materials and Design. 85 (2015) 534-548. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.07.037
[6] M. Gosh, K.Kumar, R. S. Mishra. Analysis of microstructural evolution during friction stir welding of ultrahigh-strength steel. Scripta Materialia. 63 (2010) 851-854. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.06.032
[7] D. Min, T. Xin-hua, L. Feng-gui, Y. Shun. Welding of quenched and tempered steels with high-spin arc narrow gap MAG system. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 55 (2011) 527-533. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-010-3052-1
[8] L. Yajiang, W. Juan, L. Peng. Fine structure in the inter-critical heat-affected zone of HQ130 super-high strength steel. Bull. Mater. Sci. 26/2 (2003) 273-278. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02707803
[9] J. Youn-Suk, et al. Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Resistance Spot Welded Ultra High Strength Steel Containing Boron. Materials Transactions. 52 (2011) 6, 1330-1333.