Sustainable Waste Management and Energy Material Recycling: Innovations and Circular Economy Strategies
D. ARORA, A. BHARDWAJ, N. PARVEEN, D. JAYARAJAN, R.P. JAYASWAL, A.H. SHEIKH
Abstract: The generation of end-of-life waste from energy materials such as solar panels, wind turbine blades, and lithium-ion batteries is an ecological problem that is presently under-addressed, even though renewable energy sources play a very critical role in minimizing the impacts of climate change. Besides initiating the loss of essential raw materials needed for the green energy shift, the elimination of this waste into the environment and the absence of efficient recycling methods pollute the environment and threaten public health. Hence, a shift from a linear model of consumption to an economic paradigm for sustainable development would be required to manage this new challenge. The challenges and potentials for green waste management and recycling of energy material are treated in this article. It assesses the economic viability and scalability of the latest chemical, mechanical, and heat recycling technologies. The application of closed-loop recycling and waste-to-energy (WTE) systems are also discussed in the paper as two feasible measures towards minimizing environmental hazards and material shortages. The assessment of policy context and concomitant global case studies emphasizes adoption challenges and proposes solutions for integrating digital technologies, e.g., AI and Internet of Things, into current waste management systems. The findings will be utilized in creating circular, efficient, and sustainable approaches to managing the energy-generating produced waste so as to enhance resilience and the generation of green energy.
Keywords
Waste-to-Energy, Circular Economy, Energy Material Recycling, Renewable Energy Waste, Sustainable Waste Management
Published online 5/10/2026, 12 pages
Copyright © 2026 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA
Citation: D. ARORA, A. BHARDWAJ, N. PARVEEN, D. JAYARAJAN, R.P. JAYASWAL, A.H. SHEIKH, Sustainable Waste Management and Energy Material Recycling: Innovations and Circular Economy Strategies, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 66, pp 167-178, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644904152-15
The article was published as article 15 of the book Advanced Materials and Sustainable Energy Technologies
Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
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