Structural and Thermal Performance Analysis of (In,Ga)N p–i–n Homojunction Solar Cells

Structural and Thermal Performance Analysis of (In,Ga)N p–i–n Homojunction Solar Cells

Hassan ABBOUDI, Ilyass EZ-ZEJJARI, Haddou EL GHAZI, Redouane EN-NADIR, Redouane SERSAR, Walid BELAID, Ahmed SALI

Abstract. This study examines the combined influence of intrinsic layer thickness and temperature on the performance of (In,Ga)N-based p–i–n solar cells using SCAPS-1D simulation. The structure, composed of p-In_0.6 Ga_0.4 N/i-In_x Ga_(1-x) N/n-In_0.48 Ga_0.52 N layers, is analyzed under 300K and 400 K to assess thermal effects on carrier transport and recombination. The optimal performance was obtained for an indium molar fraction of x = 0.59. The Results reveal that the thickness engineering significantly enhances current generation up to ~ 0.5 µm, beyond which absorption saturation limits further improvement. While V_oc and FF remain nearly thickness-independent, both degrade with rising temperature due to thermally activated recombination. Overall, the conversion efficiency benefits from optimal intrinsic layer thickness and controlled operating temperature, highlighting the importance of structural and thermal optimization for high-performance (In,Ga)N-based solar cells.

Keywords
p-i-n Photovoltaic Cells, Intrinsic Layer, Temperature, Efficiency

Published online 4/25/2026, 9 pages
Copyright © 2026 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA

Citation: Hassan ABBOUDI, Ilyass EZ-ZEJJARI, Haddou EL GHAZI, Redouane EN-NADIR, Redouane SERSAR, Walid BELAID, Ahmed SALI, Structural and Thermal Performance Analysis of (In,Ga)N p–i–n Homojunction Solar Cells, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 64, pp 615-623, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644904091-77

The article was published as article 77 of the book Energy Futures

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

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