Optimizing additive manufacturing of sandwich structures: Effect of TPMS cores on flexural properties

Optimizing additive manufacturing of sandwich structures: Effect of TPMS cores on flexural properties

Gabriele Marabello, Mohamed Chairi, Guido Di Bella

Abstract. This study investigates the flexural performance of sandwich structures with Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) cores fabricated using additive manufacturing techniques. The TPMS geometries examined include Gyroid, Schwarz, Diamond, Lidinoid, Split-P, and Neovius, selected for their favorable strength-to-weight ratios, which are critical in lightweight applications such as aerospace, automotive, and civil engineering. To ensure consistent evaluation, 3D-printed samples were produced with a uniform infill percentage, and three-point bending tests were conducted to assess their mechanical behavior under flexural loading. The results demonstrate that the TPMS core geometry significantly influences the structural integrity and overall mechanical performance of the sandwich structures. Specifically, variations in flexural strength and stiffness were observed depending on the TPMS configuration employed.

Keywords
Additive Manufacturing, TPMS, Sandwich Structures, Process Optimization

Published online 5/7/2025, 11 pages
Copyright © 2025 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA

Citation: Gabriele Marabello, Mohamed Chairi, Guido Di Bella, Optimizing additive manufacturing of sandwich structures: Effect of TPMS cores on flexural properties, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 54, pp 124-134, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903599-14

The article was published as article 14 of the book Material Forming

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

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