Optimizing cover concrete durability in ready mixed concrete a critical review of curing methods and their impact on performance

Optimizing cover concrete durability in ready mixed concrete a critical review of curing methods and their impact on performance

Nayeemuddin MOHAMMED, Mohammad Abdul MANNAN, Hend Walid Alotaibi, Andi ASIZ, Tahar AYADAT, Mohammad Ali KHASAWNEH

Abstract. The durability of reinforced concrete buildings is greatly determined by the quality of the cover concrete, especially under hard conditions. Effective curing processes are required to optimize the qualities of cover concrete in ready-mixed concrete. This paper objectively assesses the influence of several curing processes, including membrane, steam, and wet curing, on the development of concrete strength, permeability, and resistance to environmental conditions. It also investigates the impact of concrete mix composition, ambient conditions, and curing time on the effectiveness of various methods. The evaluation outlines best practices and guidance for choosing appropriate curing techniques based on project specifications. Case studies also show how curing processes may be used successfully to improve the longevity of cover concrete. The challenges of applying optimal curing procedures are reviewed, as well as recommendations for future study to solve knowledge gaps and enhance cover concrete performance. Finally, the assessment emphasizes the need of adequate curing in ensuring the lifetime and sustainability of reinforced concrete buildings.

Keywords
Concrete, Curing, Ready Mix Concrete, Structural Concrete, Cover Concrete

Published online 2/25/2025, 10 pages
Copyright © 2025 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA

Citation: Nayeemuddin MOHAMMED, Mohammad Abdul MANNAN, Hend Walid Alotaibi, Andi ASIZ, Tahar AYADAT, Mohammad Ali KHASAWNEH, Optimizing cover concrete durability in ready mixed concrete a critical review of curing methods and their impact on performance, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 48, pp 279-288, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903414-31

The article was published as article 31 of the book Civil and Environmental Engineering for Resilient, Smart and Sustainable Solutions

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

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