Enhanced radar detection of small remotely piloted aircraft in U-space scenario
Fausta Mattei
download PDFAbstract. Efficient and safe integration of Unmanned Aerial Systems, both civil and military ones, must be guaranteed in the airspace, which is expected to be threated by problems of collisions, loss of communications and congestion of the air traffic environment. One of the main issues is how to improve the identification of unmanned aircrafts in the low altitude airspace. The identification process, that includes detection, verification, and recognition phases, is affected by different problems such as the difficulty of distinguishing Unmanned Aircraft Vehicles from other small flying objects as birds, because of their similar Radar Cross Section (RCS). To improve this process, an enhancement of the RCS can be a solution. The purpose of my PhD is to find the best passive and active solution for the following assignment.
Keywords
Radar Cross Section Enhancement, Unmanned Aerial Systems, Remotely Piloted Aircraft, Passive Surveillance, Active Surveillance, Software Defined Radio, Drones
Published online 9/1/2023, 6 pages
Copyright © 2023 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA
Citation: Fausta Mattei, Enhanced radar detection of small remotely piloted aircraft in U-space scenario, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 33, pp 15-20, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902677-3
The article was published as article 3 of the book Aerospace Science and Engineering
Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
References
[1] R. Austin, “UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS UAVS DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND DEPLOYMENT”. 2011: Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470664797
[2] “Small UAV Market Size to Surpass Around US$ 11.31 Bn by 2027.” https://www.precedenceresearch.com/small-uav-market.
[3] “SESAR Joint Undertaking | Delivering the Digital European Sky.” https://www.sesarju.eu/
[4] “Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen) | Federal Aviation Administration.” https://www.faa.gov/nextgen.
[5] “UTM_ConOps_v2”.
[6] “MULTIANNUAL WORK PROGRAMME SESAR 3 Joint Undertaking EUROPEAN PARTNERSHIP,” 2022, doi: 10.2829/156176.
[7] “U-space Blueprint brochure final”.
[8] D. G. Castro and E. V. Garcia, “Safety Challenges for Integrating U-Space in Urban Environments,” in 2021 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2021, Jun. 2021, pp. 1258–1267. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICUAS51884.2021.9476883
[9] “Communications, navigation and surveillance | EUROCONTROL.” https://www.eurocontrol.int/communications-navigation-and-surveillance.
[10] A. Coluccia, G. Parisi, and A. Fascista, “Detection and classification of multirotor drones in radar sensor networks: A review,” Sensors (Switzerland), vol. 20, no. 15. MDPI AG, pp. 1–22, Aug. 01, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/s20154172
[11] “What is a Software Defined Radio? – everything RF.” https://www.everythingrf.com/community/what-is-a-software-defined-.
[12] “What are the advantages of Software Defined Radio?,” 2002.
[13] “Pixhawk | The hardware standard for open-source autopilots.” https://pixhawk.org/
[14] “Microwave Sensing, Signals and Systems.” https://radar.ewi.tudelft.nl/Facilities/parsax.php.
[15] “ZedBoard ZynqTM Evaluation and Development Hardware User’s Guide,” 2012.
[16] “AD9361 Datasheet and Product Info | Analog Devices.” https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad9361.html#product-overview.
[17] “HackRF,” 2023.