Polymers in Tissue Engineering
Z.A. Abdul Hamid, M.M.S. Mohd Sabee, N.N.F. Nik Md Noordin Kahar, N.N.I. Ahmad Tajuddin
This chapter presented the numerous types of polymer biomaterial scaffolds for tissue engineering. The different types of clinical applications including bone, cartilage, skin, space filling scaffolds, and adipose tissue regeneration are discussed. Their fabrication techniques; conventional and emerging additive manufacturing for fabrication of the 3D scaffolds are also presented. A focus of hydrogel as scaffolds is discussed in detail. Meanwhile, the common interaction between biomaterials and cells are introduced to ensure the polymer biomaterial scaffolds developed are biocompatible and non-toxic so that the rejection after the implantation could be prevented. The discussed information in this chapter is essential to be considered in any development of a scaffold as an implant for tissue engineering.
Keywords
Tissue Engineering, Surgery, Polymer Scaffold, Polymer Implant
Published online 4/20/2022, 39 pages
Citation: Z.A. Abdul Hamid, M.M.S. Mohd Sabee, N.N.F. Nik Md Noordin Kahar, N.N.I. Ahmad Tajuddin, Polymers in Tissue Engineering, Materials Research Foundations, Vol. 123, pp 53-91, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644901892-3
Part of the book on Applications of Polymers in Surgery
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